Why penny tile needs so much grout
Circles can't cover a surface completely. Even if every penny touched its neighbors, about 9% of the floor would still be the small triangular gaps where three circles meet. Add a joint between the tiles and the grout share climbs fast: with 3/4" pennies and 1/16" joints, nearly a quarter of the surface is grout.
That's why penny tile needs about seven times as much grout as 12×12" floor tile. Estimates based on straight grout lines undercount it, so this calculator works out the grout area between circles directly.
| Tile | Thickness | Joint | Sanded | Unsanded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3/4" penny round | 1/4" | 1/16" | 49.6 lbs | 40.7 lbs |
| 3/4" penny round | 1/4" | 1/8" | 72.8 lbs | 59.7 lbs |
| 1" penny round | 1/4" | 1/16" | 42.9 lbs | 35.2 lbs |
| 1" penny round | 1/4" | 1/8" | 61.8 lbs | 50.7 lbs |
How to measure penny tile
- Diameter: measure straight across one penny. 3/4" is the most common size, and 1" is the next most common.
- Joint width: penny tile usually comes on mesh-backed sheets with the spacing built in. Measure the narrowest gap between two neighboring pennies on the sheet.
- Thickness: measure the edge of a single penny. Most are about 1/4" thick.
Sanded or unsanded for penny tile?
The joint between two pennies may be narrow, but the gaps where three pennies meet are much wider. With 3/4" pennies and 1/16" joints, those gaps are about 3/16" across. Choose a grout rated for that wider gap as well as the narrow joint, and check the joint-width range printed on the bag. For glass or polished pennies, test a sanded grout on a spare tile first to make sure it won't scratch. See sanded vs. unsanded grout for more.
Tips for grouting penny tile
- Grout in small sections. All that grout surface means a lot of cleanup, and grout can set before you finish wiping a large area.
- Use a damp, not wet, sponge and wipe diagonally across the tiles so you don't pull grout out of the gaps.
- Buy at least 10–15% extra. Penny tile loses more grout to cleanup than larger tile, and the grout color is a big part of the finished look, so you don't want to mix batches.